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Radio Phoenix is a non-profit, online, public radio station serving the Phoenix, Arizona metro area. Launched on October 31, 2008, the station programs an eclectic format consisting of news, public affairs and adult album alternative (AAA) music programming during the day, along with specialty music, talk, and cultural programming at night and on weekends. Unlike other public radio stations operating in the area, Radio Phoenix is unique because it is entirely volunteer managed, and provides area residents with public access airtime to produce local radio shows. The primary goal of the station is to serve as a vehicle for facilitating increased engagement of the community at large, with a special emphasis on engaging traditionally marginalized and underrepresented populations within metro Phoenix. Such groups include social and political progressives, persons of color, lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender (LGBT) persons, organized labor, and immigrants. A secondary goal of the station is to expose listeners to viewpoints, cultures, and music not often available from commercial or existing public radio stations. A select amount of the station's programming can be heard Sunday mornings from 6am to 9am on KPNG FM 88.7 through a program sharing relationship with the East Valley Institute of Technology (EVIT). Arizona Community Media Foundation (AzCMF), a 501(c)(3) public media organization and owner of Radio Phoenix, was the original owner of KPNG until selling the construction permit to EVIT. ==History== In 2002, local attorney Victor Aronow and other concerned residents of Phoenix's east valley grew concerned about a noticeable decline in the coverage of local civic events, airplay of music by local artists, and an absence of diverse viewpoints on the local radio dial. After discovering the change was in part due to a 1996 federal law called the Telecommunications Act, Aronow and his group set out to develop a community oriented radio station that would have a focus on promoting local news, current affairs, and music programming for residents of Phoenix's growing east valley. A year later, in the fall of 2003, radio broadcaster Kaja Brown and indie music publicist Sheila Dean led an unofficial think tank made up of local small business owners, artists, musicians, and college students interested in discovering why Phoenix never got a full power, over the air, FM college music station. After spending a few months researching the topic via archived news articles as well as interviews with local media professors and public broadcasters, they discovered that Arizona State University attempted to obtain an FM license for such a station in the early 1980s, but their application was turned down due to a technical error. Since there were no other major universities in Phoenix at the time, and the community college district already operated the local NPR station, no other viable group existed in the area who could establish a college FM station. Some members of the think tank decided that the community should try creating its own indie music radio station, and in early 2004 formed the Arizona Community Media Foundation (aka AzCMF), as the vehicle for making this new station a reality. In late 2004, Aronow and his colleagues met Brown and the indie music radio group. They each decided that they were working towards a mutual goal of bringing community radio to the Phoenix area and decided to combine their efforts. Aronow's team became part of AzCMF and together they began building support for a community radio station in Phoenix. From 2005 to 2007, AzCMF's team educated themselves regarding the process of obtaining an FCC license and determined the most feasible path to launching a new station in the Phoenix area was to apply for a vacant FM frequency. Before they could do so, they had to find out if any FM frequencies were still available for use in Phoenix, and then, if so, had to wait for the FCC to accept new applications. In the meantime, the group decided to engage in a project to determine if there really was a need for a community radio station in the Phoenix area. For 10 weeks in the spring of 2007, AzCMF entered into a brokered time agreement with commercial radio station KAZG (1440 AM), which covered most of the Phoenix area. During those 10 weeks, the group aired the national news program ''Democracy Now!'' and supported the airtime by selling underwriting spots to local businesses and provided non-profits with public service announcements. The response to this test run was positive and the team at AzCMF realized that a need really did exist for a community radio station in Phoenix. During the fall of 2007, AzCMF confirmed that there were two vacant full power FM frequencies available for use in the Phoenix area - 88.7FM and 90.7FM. The group decided to apply for both FM frequencies. As time went on, the organization’s Board of Directors realized the FCC might take longer than expected to rule on the applications they filed and a long-term project was needed to keep the public and new volunteers engaged. In the spring of 2008, in an attempt to build upon the public interest in their proposed station and as a way to better engage existing volunteers, AzCMF launched a community podcasting project known as Radio Phoenix On Demand. As the project’s volunteer base grew, more and more participants desired to create long-form radio programs spotlighting and promoting copyrighted music, which due to federal law, would be very expensive to obtain podcast licenses for. After researching affordable licensing options that would legally allow volunteers to create programs featuring copyrighted music, the AzCMF Board of Directors decided to create a new online radio station called Radio Phoenix, that would serve as a training ground for developing volunteers and talent for the organization’s long-term goal – operation of an FCC licensed FM station. Radio Phoenix launched at 6pm on Friday, October 31, 2008 with the first program being Pacifica Radio’s ''Democracy Now!'', followed by live, local talk and music shows hosted by volunteers. In late 2010, AzCMF discovered that it was not selected the finalist for use of the vacant 90.7 frequency, which was instead awarded to the East Valley Institute of Technology joint technological education district based out of Mesa. On Sunday, September 4, 2011, Radio Phoenix began a program sharing relationship with EVIT's new station, KVIT, the new radio station at EVIT. Under the relationship, KVIT, which covers the southeast suburbs of metro Phoenix, airs a select amount of Radio Phoenix programming on weekends. In 2012, KVIT expanded its coverage to include central Phoenix and its western suburbs by adding the 92.7FM frequency. Currently Radio Phoenix programming is heard on KVIT at 90.7FM & 92.7FM Sunday mornings from 6am to 9am. Between October 2010 and October 2011, due to a loss of its original operating space, Radio Phoenix functioned as a virtual station. During this year, station volunteers met at coffee houses, libraries and other community spaces to develop radio programs, fundraisers, and complete related work. In October 2011, Radio Phoenix became a tenant of the Phoenix Center for the Arts, a community arts center in downtown Phoenix, where its studios are now located. In 2013, AzCMF's application for 88.7 FM was approved by the FCC, but in 2015, AzCMF sold the construction permit to EVIT, which built the station as KPNG 88.7. Radio Phoenix programming is still heard on the station on Sunday mornings. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Radio Phoenix」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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